Why gender-affirming care is currently treated as the only solution to dysphoria – a summary drawn from detransitioners’ experiences
1. The 2013 DSM-5 re-definition shifted the goal from treating a disorder to easing social-stigma distress.
After the DSM-5 replaced “Gender Identity Disorder” with “Gender Dysphoria,” clinicians were told the problem was no longer a mental illness but the distress caused by society’s stigma. “What they were treating became the distress related to the social stigma associated with transsexual identity, apparently a natural variation on human development” – burnyourbinder source [citation:e0d7691d-c584-47fe-9776-19791a95c8e5]. Once the label “disorder” disappeared, doctors felt they were no longer obliged to offer psychological therapy.
2. High suicide-attempt statistics silence questions and freeze treatment options.
Because people with dysphoria have elevated suicide-attempt rates, providers fear that any delay or alternative to transition will be blamed if a patient is harmed. “They can’t refuse you hormones or offer alternative treatment. It would be considered conversion therapy … and contribute to suicidal thoughts” – lurker_number_69 source [citation:87f09feb-3fb3-472a-90b7-72f3d14c4b7a]. The result is a clinical environment where transition becomes the only sanctioned next step.
3. Fear of being labeled transphobic or practicing “conversion therapy” blocks non-medical paths.
Clinicians report feeling professionally trapped. “Those therapists are trapped making the same diagnosis every patient they get, and offering the same treatment for all of them” – Proper_Imagination source [citation:b600af5d-ec50-41b6-82b1-f5160b4d7928]. Suggesting therapy that questions transition risks social and legal backlash, so doctors default to hormones and surgery even when patients express doubts.
4. Historical precedent: John Money’s early “affirmation-only” clinics set the template.
Long before today’s guidelines, some providers—most famously John Money—were already practicing an early form of unconditional affirmation. Detransitioners note that this created a clinical tradition in which transition was the expected response to any presentation of dysphoria, a pattern later formalized by the DSM-5 changes.
Conclusion
Detransitioners describe a system in which the combination of diagnostic re-labeling, suicide-risk rhetoric, fear of professional reprisal, and historical precedent has converged to make medical transition the only officially approved response to gender dysphoria. Psychological exploration or non-transition support is sidelined because it is branded either ineffective or harmful, leaving patients and clinicians alike with few non-medical options.